Spitzer/mips Infrared Imaging of M31: Further Evidence for a Spiral/ring Composite Structure
نویسندگان
چکیده
New images of M31 at 24, 70, and 160 μm taken with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) reveal the morphology of the dust in this galaxy. This morphology is well represented by a composite of two logarithmic spiral arms and a circular ring (radius ∼ 10 kpc) of star formation offset from the nucleus. The two spiral arms appear to start at the ends of a bar in the nuclear region and extend beyond the star forming ring. As has been found in previous work, the spiral arms are not continuous but composed of spiral segments. The star forming ring is very circular except for a region near M32 where it splits. The lack of well defined spiral arms and the prominence of the nearly circular ring suggests that M31 has been distorted by interactions with its satellite galaxies. Using new dynamical simulations of M31 interacting with M32 and NGC 205 we find that, qualitatively, such interactions can produce an offset, split ring like that seen in the MIPS images. Subject headings: galaxies: individual (M31, M32, NGC 205) — galaxies: spiral — galaxies: ISM
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Basic properties and a discussion on age-dependent dust heating
Context. Aims. Recent observations derived from the Spitzer Space Telescope and improvements in theoretical modeling of dust emission properties are used to discuss the distribution of dust and its characteristics in the closest neighbor spiral galaxy M31. Together with GALEX FUV, NUV, and SDSS images we studied the age dependence of the dust heating process. Methods. Spitzer IRAC/MIPS maps of ...
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